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Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism , doi:10.1210/jc.2005-0562
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The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism Vol. 90, No. 10 5765-5768
Copyright © 2005 by The Endocrine Society


BRIEF REPORT

Changes in Plasma Concentrations of Osteoprotegerin before and after Levothyroxine Replacement Therapy in Hypothyroid Patients

Xiang Guang-da, Sun Hui-ling, Cheng Zhi-song and Zhao Lin-shuang

Department of Endocrinology, Wuhan General Hospital of Guangzhou Command, Wuhan 430070, Hubei Province, People’s Republic of China

Address all correspondence and requests for reprints to: Xiang Guang-da, M.D., Ph.D., Department of Endocrinology, Wuhan General Hospital of Guangzhou Command, Wuluo Road 627, Wuhan 430070, Hubei Province, People’s Republic of China. E-mail: Guangda64{at}hotmail.com.

Context: Recent study has shown that overt hypothyroidism (oHT) is associated with increased plasma osteoprotegerin (OPG) levels.

Objective: Our objective was to examine the plasma OPG level alteration before and after levothyroxine (L-T4) treatment in oHT and subclinical hypothyroidism (sHT).

Patients: The study subjects included oHT and sHT patients and healthy individuals (20 subjects in each group).

Methods: All patients were given L-T4 therapy to maintain a euthyroid state. Plasma OPG concentration was measured in duplicate by a sandwich ELISA.

Results: Plasma OPG levels in oHT and sHT before treatment were significantly higher than levels in controls (P < 0.01). After normalization of thyroid function, OPG levels in both groups decreased markedly (P < 0.01). The absolute changes in OPG showed a significant positive correlation with the changes in TSH (P < 0.05) and negative correlation with the changes in endothelium-dependent arterial dilation (P < 0.01) in hypothyroid patients during the course of treatment.

Conclusion: OPG may be involved in the development of vascular dysfunction in hypothyroid patients.




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Copyright © 2005 by The Endocrine Society