| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, Vol 79, 772-774, Copyright © 1994 by Endocrine Society
ARTICLES |
F Fallo, U Kuhnle, M Boscaro and N Sonino
Division of Endocrinology, University of Padova, Italy.
Patients with glucocorticoid-remediable aldosteronism (GRA) possess a chimeric gene resulting from fusion of the genes encoding steroid aldosterone synthase and 11 beta-hydroxylase. In the adrenal zona fasciculata, this may lead to ectopic expression under ACTH control of aldosterone synthase activity and increased formation of cortisol C18 oxidation products. We assessed mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid pathways in three patients with GRA. Baseline plasma progesterone, 17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone, corticosterone, and cortisol were normal in all patients, whereas 11-deoxycorticosterone, aldosterone, and 11- deoxycortisol were above normal. The ratios of both corticosterone/11- deoxycorticosterone and cortisol/11-deoxycortisol were abnormally low, and decreased further 60 min after administration of ACTH-(1-24) (250 micrograms) as an i.v. bolus. A low corticosterone/11- deoxycorticosterone ratio is consistent with an increased aldosterone synthase activity forming aldosterone by corticosterone. Similarly, a decreased cortisol/11-deoxycortisol ratio could reflect enhanced cortisol C18 oxidation. Our findings are in agreement with a hyperfunction of the 11 beta-hydroxylase/aldosterone synthase complex in the adrenal zona fasciculata of GRA induced by the new chimeric gene.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. Fisher, E. C. Friel, R. Bernhardt, C. Gomez-Sanchez, J. M. C. Connell, R. Fraser, and E. Davies Effects of 18-Hydroxylated Steroids on Corticosteroid Production by Human Aldosterone Synthase and 11{beta}-Hydroxylase J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., September 1, 2001; 86(9): 4326 - 4329. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Stowasser, M. G. Gartside, W. L. Taylor, T. J. Tunny, and R. D. Gordon In Familial Hyperaldosteronism Type I, Hybrid Gene-Induced Aldosterone Production Dominates That Induced by Wild-Type Genes J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., November 1, 1997; 82(11): 3670 - 3676. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Endocrinology | Endocrine Reviews | J. Clin. End. & Metab. |
| Molecular Endocrinology | Recent Prog. Horm. Res. | All Endocrine Journals |