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Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, Vol 75, 375-378, Copyright © 1992 by Endocrine Society


ARTICLES

Food contains the bioactive peptide, cyclo(His-Pro)

CW Hilton, C Prasad, P Vo and C Mouton
Department of Medicine, Louisiana State University Medical Center, New Orleans 70112.

Cyclo(His-Pro) (CHP) is a cyclic dipeptide with numerous biological activities. As small di- and tripeptides may be absorbed intact when ingested orally, we were interested in examining several common foods for the presence of cyclo(His-Pro)-like immunoreactivity (CHP-LI). In all foods tested, CHP-LI was found at levels 5-1500 times those previously found in human plasma. This CHP-LI was identical to authentic CHP by immunoidentity and chromatographic behavior. We conclude that 1) CHP-LI is readily detectable in several common food sources; 2) this CHP-LI is indistinguishable from authentic CHP; and 3) it is likely the CHP-LI in foods is absorbed in quantities sufficient to cause elevations of CHP-LI in plasma to biologically significant levels.


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G. C. Wolf, C. R. Sanborn, J. Thompson, L. M. Wagley, H. Mizuma, and C. W. Hilton
Identification of Cyclo(His-Pro)-Like Immunoreactivity in Human Follicular Fluid: Correlation With Steroid and Peptide Hormones
Reproductive Sciences, July 1, 1994; 1(3): 220 - 224.
[Abstract] [PDF]




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