help button home button Endocrine Society JCEM ENDO 08
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS

This Article
Right arrow Submit a related Letter to the Editor
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when eLetters are posted
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Request Copyright Permission
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Zumoff, B.
Right arrow Articles by Rosenfeld, R. S.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Zumoff, B.
Right arrow Articles by Rosenfeld, R. S.

Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, Vol 71, 929-931, Copyright © 1990 by Endocrine Society


ARTICLES

Plasma free and non-sex-hormone-binding-globulin-bound testosterone are decreased in obese men in proportion to their degree of obesity

B Zumoff, GW Strain, LK Miller, W Rosner, R Senie, DS Seres and RS Rosenfeld
Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Medical Center, New York, New York 10003.

It is known that plasma total testosterone (T) is decreased in obese men in proportion to the degree of obesity, but similar information is not available for plasma free T and non-sex-hormone-binding globulin (SHBG)-bound T. We measured the 24-h mean plasma total T in 48 healthy (non-weight-stable men, aged 18-55 yr, with body mass indexes (BMI) ranging from 21-95 kg/m2. Free T and non-SHBG-bound T were calculated using the measured total T, the concentrations of albumin and SHBG, and the association constants of T to albumin and SHBG. Total body fat content was measured by deuterium-water isotope dilution. Findings were as follows. 1) BMI was very highly correlated with total body fat content (r = 0.96; P less than 0.001); thus, the degree of obesity can be calculated just as appropriately from simple height and weight measurements as from measurements of total body fat content. 2) Total, non-SHBG-bound, and free T were all highly correlated inversely with BMI; for total T, r = -0.727, P less than 0.01; for non-SHBG-bound T, r = 0.677, P less than 0.01; and for free T, r = -0.653, P less than 0.01. Thus, free T and non-SHBG-bound T are decreased in obese men in proportion to the degree of obesity, just as is the case for total T; percentage-wise, the decrease was the same for all 3 parameters.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Eur J EndocrinolHome page
S. Loves, J. Ruinemans-Koerts, and H. de Boer
Letrozole once a week normalizes serum testosterone in obesity-related male hypogonadism
Eur. J. Endocrinol., May 1, 2008; 158(5): 741 - 747.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J AndrolHome page
S. S. Kasturi, J. Tannir, and R. E. Brannigan
The Metabolic Syndrome and Male Infertility
J Androl, May 1, 2008; 29(3): 251 - 259.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
L. Vandenput, D. Mellstrom, M. Lorentzon, C. Swanson, M. K. Karlsson, J. Brandberg, L. Lonn, E. Orwoll, U. Smith, F. Labrie, et al.
Androgens and Glucuronidated Androgen Metabolites Are Associated with Metabolic Risk Factors in Men
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., November 1, 2007; 92(11): 4130 - 4137.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
EndocrinologyHome page
P. Barat, D. E. W. Livingstone, C. M. C. Elferink, C. R. McDonnell, B. R. Walker, and R. Andrew
Effects of Gonadectomy on Glucocorticoid Metabolism in Obese Zucker Rats
Endocrinology, October 1, 2007; 148(10): 4836 - 4843.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
D. M. Greenfield, S. J. Walters, R. E. Coleman, B. W. Hancock, R. Eastell, H. A. Davies, J. A. Snowden, L. Derogatis, S. M. Shalet, and R. J. M. Ross
Prevalence and Consequences of Androgen Deficiency in Young Male Cancer Survivors in a Controlled Cross-Sectional Study
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., September 1, 2007; 92(9): 3476 - 3482.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
T. L. Nielsen, C. Hagen, K. Wraae, K. Brixen, P. H. Petersen, E. Haug, R. Larsen, and M. Andersen
Visceral and Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue Assessed by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Relation to Circulating Androgens, Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin, and Luteinizing Hormone in Young Men
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., July 1, 2007; 92(7): 2696 - 2705.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Eur J EndocrinolHome page
D Kapoor, S Clarke, R Stanworth, K S Channer, and T H Jones
The effect of testosterone replacement therapy on adipocytokines and C-reactive protein in hypogonadal men with type 2 diabetes
Eur. J. Endocrinol., May 1, 2007; 156(5): 595 - 602.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Diabetes CareHome page
D. Kapoor, H. Aldred, S. Clark, K. S. Channer, and T. H. Jones
Clinical and Biochemical Assessment of Hypogonadism in Men With Type 2 Diabetes: Correlations with bioavailable testosterone and visceral adiposity
Diabetes Care, April 1, 2007; 30(4): 911 - 917.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
G. Raven, F. H. de Jong, J.-M. Kaufman, and W. de Ronde
In Men, Peripheral Estradiol Levels Directly Reflect the Action of Estrogens at the Hypothalamo-Pituitary Level to Inhibit Gonadotropin Secretion
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., September 1, 2006; 91(9): 3324 - 3328.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Eur J EndocrinolHome page
D Kapoor, E Goodwin, K S Channer, and T H Jones
Testosterone replacement therapy improves insulin resistance, glycaemic control, visceral adiposity and hypercholesterolaemia in hypogonadal men with type 2 diabetes.
Eur. J. Endocrinol., June 1, 2006; 154(6): 899 - 906.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
H. Hougaku, J. L. Fleg, S. S. Najjar, E. G. Lakatta, S. M. Harman, M. R. Blackman, and E. J. Metter
Relationship between androgenic hormones and arterial stiffness, based on longitudinal hormone measurements
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, February 1, 2006; 290(2): E234 - E242.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Endocr. Rev.Home page
J. M. Kaufman and A. Vermeulen
The Decline of Androgen Levels in Elderly Men and Its Clinical and Therapeutic Implications
Endocr. Rev., October 1, 2005; 26(6): 833 - 876.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
N. Pitteloud, M. Hardin, A. A. Dwyer, E. Valassi, M. Yialamas, D. Elahi, and F. J. Hayes
Increasing Insulin Resistance Is Associated with a Decrease in Leydig Cell Testosterone Secretion in Men
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., May 1, 2005; 90(5): 2636 - 2641.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
JAMAHome page
H. W. Daniell
Dementia and Testosterone Levels in Men
JAMA, February 2, 2005; 293(5): 551 - 551.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
S. Dhindsa, S. Prabhakar, M. Sethi, A. Bandyopadhyay, A. Chaudhuri, and P. Dandona
Frequent Occurrence of Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism in Type 2 Diabetes
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., November 1, 2004; 89(11): 5462 - 5468.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Mol EndocrinolHome page
C Bolduc, M Larose, M Yoshioka, P Ye, P Belleau, C Labrie, J Morissette, V Raymond, F Labrie, and J St-Amand
Effects of dihydrotestosterone on adipose tissue measured by serial analysis of gene expression
J. Mol. Endocrinol., October 1, 2004; 33(2): 429 - 444.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann Rheum DisHome page
P Harle, G Pongratz, C Weidler, R Buttner, J Scholmerich, and R H Straub
Possible role of leptin in hypoandrogenicity in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis
Ann Rheum Dis, July 1, 2004; 63(7): 809 - 816.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Diabetes CareHome page
S. Bhasin and K. Herbst
Testosterone and Atherosclerosis Progression in Men
Diabetes Care, June 1, 2003; 26(6): 1929 - 1931.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
L. Gianotti, S. Pivetti, F. Lanfranco, F. Tassone, F. Navone, E. Vittori, R. Rossetto, C. Gauna, S. Destefanis, S. Grottoli, et al.
Concomitant Impairment of Growth Hormone Secretion and Peripheral Sensitivity in Obese Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., November 1, 2002; 87(11): 5052 - 5057.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
A. S. Dobs, P. S. Bachorik, S. Arver, A. W. Meikle, S. W. Sanders, K. E. Caramelli, and N. A. Mazer
Interrelationships among Lipoprotein Levels, Sex Hormones, Anthropometric Parameters, and Age in Hypogonadal Men Treated for 1 Year with a Permeation-Enhanced Testosterone Transdermal System
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., March 1, 2001; 86(3): 1026 - 1033.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
S. M. Harman, E. J. Metter, J. D. Tobin, J. Pearson, and M. R. Blackman
Longitudinal Effects of Aging on Serum Total and Free Testosterone Levels in Healthy Men
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., February 1, 2001; 86(2): 724 - 731.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
C. Castro-Fernández, A. Olivares, D. Söderlund, J. C. López-Alvarenga, E. Zambrano, J. D. Veldhuis, A. Ulloa-Aguirre, and J. P. Méndez
A Preponderance of Circulating Basic Isoforms Is Associated with Decreased Plasma Half-Life and Biological to Immunological Ratio of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone-Releasable Luteinizing Hormone in Obese Men
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., December 1, 2000; 85(12): 4603 - 4610.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
JNCI J Natl Cancer InstHome page
O. Akre, A. Ekbom, P. Sparen, and S. Tretli
Body Size and Testicular Cancer
J Natl Cancer Inst, July 5, 2000; 92(13): 1093 - 1096.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Eur Heart JHome page
K.M English, O Mandour, R.P Steeds, M.J Diver, T.H Jones, and K.S Channer
Men with coronary artery disease have lower levels of androgens than men with normal coronary angiograms
Eur. Heart J., June 1, 2000; 21(11): 890 - 894.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
A. M. Isidori, M. Caprio, F. Strollo, C. Moretti, G. Frajese, A. Isidori, and A. Fabbri
Leptin and Androgens in Male Obesity: Evidence for Leptin Contribution to Reduced Androgen Levels
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., October 1, 1999; 84(10): 3673 - 3680.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
F. Jockenhovel, W. F. Blum, E. Vogel, P. Englaro, D. Muller-Wieland, D. Reinwein, W. Rascher, and W. Krone
Testosterone Substitution Normalizes Elevated Serum Leptin Levels in Hypogonadal Men
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., August 1, 1997; 82(8): 2510 - 2513.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Endocrinology Endocrine Reviews J. Clin. End. & Metab.
Molecular Endocrinology Recent Prog. Horm. Res. All Endocrine Journals
Copyright © 1990 by The Endocrine Society