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Department of Clinical Chemistry, Glostrup Hospital (J.S.J., B.J.R., C.C.) Glostrup
the Department of Paediatrics, Hvidovre Hospital, University of Copenhagen (S.A.P., N.E.S.) Copenhagen
the Second University Clinic of Internal Medicine, Århus Kommunehospital, (J.O.L.J., J.S.C.) Århus, Denmark
Address all correspondence and requests for reprints to: Julia Sidenius Johansen, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Glostrup Hospital, DK-2600 Glostrup, Denmark.
Both deficiency and excess of GH are related to disturbances in calcium metabolism. Bone Gla protein (BGP) is the only specific marker of bone turnover identified in peripheral blood. We, therefore, determined plasma BGP in 21 adult GH-deficient patients treated with biosynthetic human GH in a double blind cross-over study. We also examined 9 patients with acromegaly before and after surgery.
The GH-deficient patients had normal initial plasma BGP concentrations, whereas the acromegalic patients had highly significantly increased concentrations (P = 0.001). During treatment with human GH, plasma BGP (and other nonspecific biochemical markers of bone turnover) increased significantly (P = 0.001). During placebo treatment plasma BGP showed baseline values. In the acromegalic patients a significant decrease in plasma BGP concentrations was seen 1 week after surgery.
The present study suggests that plasma BGP is a useful biochemical marker of the effect of treatment of both GH deficiency and GH excess/disorders.
* This work was supported by grants from the Ib Henriksens Fond.
Received October 20, 1989.
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