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Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, Vol 70, 903-907, Copyright © 1990 by Endocrine Society
ARTICLES |
C Longcope, S Abend, LE Braverman and CH Emerson
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester 01655.
To examine the effects of hypothyroidism on androstenedione (A) and estrone (E1) metabolism, we infused eight women with [3H]androstenedione and [14C]estrone when they were hypothyroid and again when they were euthyroid after levo-T4 administration. MCRs and conversion ratios were measured using concentrations of radioactivity in the blood pools of A and E1. Peripheral aromatization was measured from the concentrations of radioactivity in the E1 glucuronide pool in the urine. After the women were euthyroid, the MCR of A had increased in seven of eight, the MCR of E1 increased in all eight, and peripheral aromatization had decreased in seven of eight. These findings indicate that hypothyroidism results in a decrease in the MCRs of A and E1 and, in most subjects, an increase in peripheral aromatization of A to E1.
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