help button home button Endocrine Society JCEM JCEM Call for Nominations for EIC
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS

This Article
Right arrow Submit a related Letter to the Editor
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when eLetters are posted
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Request Copyright Permission
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Melis, G. B.
Right arrow Articles by Fioretti, P.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Melis, G. B.
Right arrow Articles by Fioretti, P.

Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, Vol 65, 237-241, Copyright © 1987 by Endocrine Society


ARTICLES

Dexamethasone reduces the postcastration gonadotropin rise in women

GB Melis, V Mais, M Gambacciani, AM Paoletti, D Antinori and P Fioretti

To investigate the influence of glucocorticoids on gonadotropin release in humans, we studied the effects of dexamethasone (DXM) administration on basal and GnRH-stimulated gonadotropin secretion in normal women after bilateral ovariectomy (OVR). From the 7th to the 14th day after OVR, 9 women received DXM (2.25 mg/day) and 13 women received placebo (control women). Plasma FSH and LH concentrations were measured before OVR and daily from the 7th to the 14th day after surgery. In addition, the FSH and LH responses to exogenous GnRH (10 micrograms, iv bolus dose) were determined in all DXM-treated women and in 5 control women on the 7th and 14th days after surgery. Plasma gonadotropin levels increased similarly in all women on the 7th day after OVR. DXM administration significantly limited (P less than 0.001) the progressive rise of basal LH and FSH levels from days 7 to 14. DXM treatment also blunted (P less than 0.005) the OVR-induced increase in the responsiveness of both LH and FSH to exogenous GnRH. These findings suggest that glucocorticoids inhibit the secretion of both gonadotropins at the pituitary level in ovariectomized women.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
F. J. Hayes, S. DeCruz, S. B. Seminara, P. A. Boepple, and W. F. Crowley Jr.
Differential Regulation of Gonadotropin Secretion by Testosterone in the Human Male: Absence of a Negative Feedback Effect of Testosterone on Follicle-Stimulating Hormone Secretion
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., January 1, 2001; 86(1): 53 - 58.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Endocr. Rev.Home page
R. M. Sapolsky, L. M. Romero, and A. U. Munck
How Do Glucocorticoids Influence Stress Responses? Integrating Permissive, Suppressive, Stimulatory, and Preparative Actions
Endocr. Rev., February 1, 2000; 21(1): 55 - 89.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Biol. Reprod.Home page
C.A. Daley, H. Sakurai, B.M. Adams, and T.E. Adams
Effect of Stress-Like Concentrations of Cortisol on Gonadotroph Function in Orchidectomized Sheep
Biol Reprod, January 1, 1999; 60(1): 158 - 163.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci.Home page
A. E. CALOGERO, G. BAGDY, and R. D'AGATA
Mechanisms of Stress on Reproduction: Evidence for a Complex Intra-Hypothalamic Circuit
Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., June 30, 1998; 851(1): 364 - 370.
[Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Endocrinology Endocrine Reviews J. Clin. End. & Metab.
Molecular Endocrinology Recent Prog. Horm. Res. All Endocrine Journals
Copyright © 1987 by The Endocrine Society