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,
MAYER B. DAVIDSON and
CAROL S. ROSENBERG
Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center-UCLA Los Angeles, California 90048
Address all correspondence and requests for reprints to: Mayer B. Davidson, M.D., Division of Endocrinology, Room 1735, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 8700 BeverlyBoulevard, Los Angeles, California 90048.
Sensitivity to insulin was studied in 13 patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and 10 age- and weightmatched normal subjects by performing euglycemic clamp studies at low (1.5 mU/kg-min) and high (10 mU/kg-min) insulin infusion rates. Mean glucose disposal rates were similar in the ALS patients and normal subjects at both the low [4.8 ± 0.6 (± SEM) us. 5.2 ± 0.6 mg/kg-min] and high (9.2 ± 1.3 vs. 9.8 ± 0.5 mg/kg-min) insulin infusion rates, respectively. Binding of [125I] iodoinsulin to monocytes was also similar in seven patients with ALS (3.8 ± 1.%/107 cells) and 10 normal subjects (3.9 ± 0.9). However, glucose disposal rates correlated inversely with disease severity in the ALS patients, at both the low (r = —0.76; P ' 0.01) and high (r = —0.83; P ' 0.001) insulin infusion rates. We conclude that insulin antagonism is not a primary abnormality of ALS, butmay be related to the inactivity associated with disease progression. (J ClinEndocrinol Metab 63: 41, 1986)
* This work was supported by the Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Association of America.
Supported by NIH Training Grant 5T32-AM-07426.
Received August 20, 1985.
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