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Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism Vol. 63, No. 1 16-19
doi:10.1210/jcem-63-1-16
Copyright © 1986 by the Endocrine Society.
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A Comparison among the Growth Hormone-Lowering Effects in Acromegaly of the Somatostatin Analog SMS 201-995, Bromocriptine, and the Combination of Both Drugs

S. W. J. LAMBERTS, M. ZWEENS, L. VERSCHOOR and E.DEL POZO

Department of Medicine, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands; and the Experimental Therapeutic Department Sandoz Ltd. Basel, Switzerland

Address all correspondence and requests for reprints to: Steven W. J. Lamberts, M. D., Department of Medicine, University Hospital Dijkzigt, 3015 GD Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

The acute GH inhibitory effects of 50 /g SMS 201–995, a somatostatin analog, and 2.5 mg bromocriptine were compared in 17 acromegalic patients. SMS 201–995 suppressed plasma GH levels after 2—6 h to 5 µg/liter or less in 10 of these 17 patients, while bromocriptine did the same in only 5 of them. There was much variation in the responsiveness to both drugs in these patients, but the GH–lowering effect of 50 ng SMS 2017– 995 was significantly greater than that of 2.5 mg bromocriptine. SMS 201–995 and bromocriptine togethersignificantly suppressed plasma GH levels in 2 of 3 acromegalic patients who were insensitive to both compounds when tested separately. We conclude that most acromegalic patients respond better toSMS 201–995, while a few patients are more sensitive to the GH–lowering effect of bromocriptine. In addition, the combination of SMS 201–995 and bromocriptine can be of value in a fewacromegalic patients who do not respond to either drug alone. (J Clin Endocrinol Metab 63:16,1986)

Received November 4, 1985.




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