| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, Vol 56, 1278-1281, Copyright © 1983 by Endocrine Society
ARTICLES |
WJ Bremner, MV Vitiello and PN Prinz
Previous studies concerning the relationship of serum testosterone levels to aging in normal men have yielded apparently inconsistent results. Studies performing blood sampling in the morning have often shown an age-related decrease in testosterone levels, while those using afternoon samples have failed to show such a decrease. These results suggested to us the possibility that the circadian rhythm in serum testosterone levels might be altered with normal aging in men. Hourly blood samples were obtained for 24 h from 1 young (mean age, 52.2 yr) and 12 old (mean age, 17 yr) healthy men. Total testosterone levels were measured by RIA. The circadian rhythm in serum testosterone levels found in normal young men was markedly attenuated or absent in healthy elderly men; the early morning rise in testosterone levels characteristic of young men was not present in old age. Mean testosterone levels for the entire 24-h day were lower in healthy old men than in young men. These results demonstrate a clear decrease in serum testosterone levels in healthy old men compared to those in young men and provide an explanation for the inability to demonstrate an age- related decline in testosterone levels in earlier studies using serum samples obtained in the afternoon.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. Schlatt, C. R Pohl, J. Ehmcke, and S. Ramaswamy Age-Related Changes in Diurnal Rhythms and Levels of Gonadotropins, Testosterone, and Inhibin B in Male Rhesus Monkeys (Macaca mulatta) Biol Reprod, July 1, 2008; 79(1): 93 - 99. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. T. Page, J. K. Amory, and W. J. Bremner Advances in Male Contraception Endocr. Rev., June 1, 2008; 29(4): 465 - 493. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L.-W. Chu, S. Tam, A. W. C. Kung, T.-P. Lam, A. Lee, R. L. C. Wong, S. Lo, S. Fan, C.-P. Chung, J. E. Morley, et al. A Short Version of the ADAM Questionnaire for Androgen Deficiency in Chinese Men J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., April 1, 2008; 63(4): 426 - 431. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Wald, M. Miner, and A. D. Seftel State of the Art Reviews: Male Menopause: Fact or Fiction? American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine, April 1, 2008; 2(2): 132 - 141. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Meier, T. V. Nguyen, D. J. Handelsman, C. Schindler, M. M. Kushnir, A. L. Rockwood, A. W. Meikle, J. R. Center, J. A. Eisman, and M. J. Seibel Endogenous Sex Hormones and Incident Fracture Risk in Older Men: The Dubbo Osteoporosis Epidemiology Study Arch Intern Med, January 14, 2008; 168(1): 47 - 54. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. J. Brambilla, A. B. O'Donnell, A. M. Matsumoto, and J. B. McKinlay Lack of Seasonal Variation in Serum Sex Hormone Levels in Middle-Aged to Older Men in the Boston Area J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., November 1, 2007; 92(11): 4224 - 4229. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. B. Araujo, G. R. Esche, V. Kupelian, A. B. O'Donnell, T. G. Travison, R. E. Williams, R. V. Clark, and J. B. McKinlay Prevalence of Symptomatic Androgen Deficiency in Men J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., November 1, 2007; 92(11): 4241 - 4247. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. B. Araujo, V. Kupelian, S. T. Page, D. J. Handelsman, W. J. Bremner, and J. B. McKinlay Sex Steroids and All-Cause and Cause-Specific Mortality in Men Arch Intern Med, June 25, 2007; 167(12): 1252 - 1260. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. F. Lata and M. E. Elliott Patient Assessment in the Diagnosis, Prevention, and Treatment of Osteoporosis Nutr Clin Pract, June 1, 2007; 22(3): 261 - 275. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Morgentaler Guideline for Male Testosterone Therapy: A Clinician's Perspective J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., February 1, 2007; 92(2): 416 - 417. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. G. Travison, A. B. Araujo, A. B. O'Donnell, V. Kupelian, and J. B. McKinlay A Population-Level Decline in Serum Testosterone Levels in American Men J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., January 1, 2007; 92(1): 196 - 202. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. A Mohr, S. Bhasin, C. L Link, A. B O'Donnell, and J. B McKinlay The effect of changes in adiposity on testosterone levels in older men: longitudinal results from the Massachusetts Male Aging Study Eur. J. Endocrinol., September 1, 2006; 155(3): 443 - 452. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. M. Shores, A. M. Matsumoto, K. L. Sloan, and D. R. Kivlahan Low Serum Testosterone and Mortality in Male Veterans. Arch Intern Med, August 14, 2006; 166(15): 1660 - 1665. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Wald, R. B. Meacham, L. S. Ross, and C. S. Niederberger Testosterone Replacement Therapy for Older Men J Androl, March 1, 2006; 27(2): 126 - 132. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. B. Lavoie, E. E. Marsh, and J. E. Hall Absence of Apparent Circadian Rhythms of Gonadotropins and Free {alpha}-Subunit in Postmenopausal Women: Evidence for Distinct Regulation Relative to Other Hormonal Rhythms J Biol Rhythms, February 1, 2006; 21(1): 58 - 67. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T HERTOGHE The "Multiple Hormone Deficiency" Theory of Aging: Is Human Senescence Caused Mainly by Multiple Hormone Deficiencies? Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., December 1, 2005; 1057(1): 448 - 465. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Sikaris, R. I. McLachlan, R. Kazlauskas, D. de Kretser, C. A. Holden, and D. J. Handelsman Reproductive Hormone Reference Intervals for Healthy Fertile Young Men: Evaluation of Automated Platform Assays J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., November 1, 2005; 90(11): 5928 - 5936. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. M. Kaufman and A. Vermeulen The Decline of Androgen Levels in Elderly Men and Its Clinical and Therapeutic Implications Endocr. Rev., October 1, 2005; 26(6): 833 - 876. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Muller, D. E. Grobbee, I. den Tonkelaar, S. W. J. Lamberts, and Y. T. van der Schouw Endogenous Sex Hormones and Metabolic Syndrome in Aging Men J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., May 1, 2005; 90(5): 2618 - 2623. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. G. Smith, L. Betancourt, and Y. Sun Molecular Endocrinology and Physiology of the Aging Central Nervous System Endocr. Rev., April 1, 2005; 26(2): 203 - 250. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. de Ronde, A. Hofman, H. A P Pols, and F. H de Jong A direct approach to the estimation of the origin of oestrogens and androgens in elderly men by comparison with hormone levels in postmenopausal women Eur. J. Endocrinol., February 1, 2005; 152(2): 261 - 268. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. B. Araujo, A. B. O'Donnell, D. J. Brambilla, W. B. Simpson, C. Longcope, A. M. Matsumoto, and J. B. McKinlay Prevalence and Incidence of Androgen Deficiency in Middle-Aged and Older Men: Estimates from the Massachusetts Male Aging Study J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., December 1, 2004; 89(12): 5920 - 5926. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B.M. Brady, M. Walton, N. Hollow, A.T. Kicman, D.T. Baird, and R.A. Anderson Depot testosterone with etonogestrel implants result in induction of azoospermia in all men for long-term contraception Hum. Reprod., November 1, 2004; 19(11): 2658 - 2667. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Wang, R. Swerdloff, M. Kipnes, A. M. Matsumoto, A. S. Dobs, G. Cunningham, L. Katznelson, T. J. Weber, T. C. Friedman, P. Snyder, et al. New Testosterone Buccal System (Striant) Delivers Physiological Testosterone Levels: Pharmacokinetics Study in Hypogonadal Men J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., August 1, 2004; 89(8): 3821 - 3829. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. M. Harman and M. R. Blackman Hormones and Supplements: Do They Work?: Use of Growth Hormone for Prevention or Treatment of Effects of Aging J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., July 1, 2004; 59(7): B652 - B658. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Wang, D. H. Catlin, B. Starcevic, A. Leung, E. DiStefano, G. Lucas, L. Hull, and R. S. Swerdloff Testosterone Metabolic Clearance and Production Rates Determined by Stable Isotope Dilution/Tandem Mass Spectrometry in Normal Men: Influence of Ethnicity and Age J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., June 1, 2004; 89(6): 2936 - 2941. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S M. HARMAN What Do Hormones Have to Do with Aging? What Does Aging Have to Do with Hormones? Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., June 1, 2004; 1019(1): 299 - 308. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. M. Shores, K. L. Sloan, A. M. Matsumoto, V. M. Moceri, B. Felker, and D. R. Kivlahan Increased Incidence of Diagnosed Depressive Illness in Hypogonadal Older Men Arch Gen Psychiatry, February 1, 2004; 61(2): 162 - 167. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Bhasin Testosterone Supplementation for Aging-Associated Sarcopenia J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., November 1, 2003; 58(11): M1002 - 1008. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Mitchell Harman Testosterone, Sexuality, and Erectile Function in Aging Men J Androl, November 1, 2003; 24(6_suppl): S42 - S45. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Svartberg, R. Jorde, J. Sundsfjord, K. H. Bonaa, and E. Barrett-Connor Seasonal Variation of Testosterone and Waist to Hip Ratio in Men: The Tromso Study J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., July 1, 2003; 88(7): 3099 - 3104. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Luboshitzky, Z. Shen-Orr, and P. Herer Middle-Aged Men Secrete Less Testosterone at Night Than Young Healthy Men J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., July 1, 2003; 88(7): 3160 - 3166. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Surawicz and S. R. Parikh Prevalence of male and female patterns of early ventricular repolarization in the normal ECG of males and females from childhood to old age J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., November 20, 2002; 40(10): 1870 - 1876. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Kunelius, O. Lukkarinen, M. L. Hannuksela, O. Itkonen, and J. S. Tapanainen The Effects of Transdermal Dihydrotestosterone in the Aging Male: A Prospective, Randomized, Double Blind Study J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., April 1, 2002; 87(4): 1467 - 1472. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. A. Feldman, C. Longcope, C. A. Derby, C. B. Johannes, A. B. Araujo, A. D. Coviello, W. J. Bremner, and J. B. McKinlay Age Trends in the Level of Serum Testosterone and Other Hormones in Middle-Aged Men: Longitudinal Results from the Massachusetts Male Aging Study J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., February 1, 2002; 87(2): 589 - 598. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. M. Matsumoto Andropause: Clinical Implications of the Decline in Serum Testosterone Levels With Aging in Men J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., February 1, 2002; 57(2): M76 - 99. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
S. M. Harman, E. J. Metter, J. D. Tobin, J. Pearson, and M. R. Blackman Longitudinal Effects of Aging on Serum Total and Free Testosterone Levels in Healthy Men J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., February 1, 2001; 86(2): 724 - 731. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
F. J. Hayes Testosterone--Fountain of Youth or Drug of Abuse? J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., September 1, 2000; 85(9): 3020 - 3023. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
B. Larsen, C. A. King, M. Simms, and V. M. Skanes Major histocompatibility complex phenotypes influence serum testosterone concentration Rheumatology, July 1, 2000; 39(7): 758 - 763. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. D. Veldhuis, A. Iranmanesh, M. Godschalk, and T. Mulligan Older Men Manifest Multifold Synchrony Disruption of Reproductive Neurohormone Outflow J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., April 1, 2000; 85(4): 1477 - 1486. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J. D. Veldhuis, Ali Iranmanesh, Thomas Mulligan, and Steven M. Pincus Disruption of the Young-Adult Synchrony between Luteinizing Hormone Release and Oscillations in Follicle-Stimulating Hormone, Prolactin, and Nocturnal Penile Tumescence (NPT) in Healthy Older Men J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., October 1, 1999; 84(10): 3498 - 3505. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. J. GILTAY, D. van SCHAARDENBURG, L. J. G. GOOREN, C. POPP-SNIJDERS, and B. A. C. DIJKMANS Androgens and Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Role in the Pathogenesis? Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., June 22, 1999; 876(1): 340 - 365. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. N. Seidman and B. T. Walsh Testosterone and Depression in Aging Men Am J Geriatr Psychiatry, February 1, 1999; 7(1): 18 - 33. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
E. Barrett-Connor, D. G. von Mühlen, and D. Kritz-Silverstein Bioavailable Testosterone and Depressed Mood in Older Men: The Rancho Bernardo Study J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., February 1, 1999; 84(2): 573 - 577. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
Replacing testosterone in men DTB, January 1, 1999; 37(1): 3 - 6. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. J. Bagatell and W. J. Bremner II. Changes in Reproductive Hormones During the Aging Process J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., October 1, 1998; 83(10): 3436 - 3436. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
S. R. Plymate III. Which Testosterone Assay Should Be Used In Older Men?1 J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., October 1, 1998; 83(10): 3436a - 3438. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
W. Byrd, M. J. Bennett, B. R. Carr, Y. Dong, F. Wians, and W. Rainey Regulation of Biologically Active Dimeric Inhibin A and B From Infancy to Adulthood in the Male J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., August 1, 1998; 83(8): 2849 - 2854. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
D. M. Keenan and J. D. Veldhuis A biomathematical model of time-delayed feedback in the human male hypothalamic-pituitary-Leydig cell axis Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, July 1, 1998; 275(1): E157 - E176. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. K. Jensen, A.-M. Andersson, N. H. I. Hjollund, T. Scheike, H. Kolstad, A. Giwercman, T. B. Henriksen, E. Ernst, J. P. Bonde, J. Olsen, et al. Inhibin B as a Serum Marker of Spermatogenesis: Correlation to Differences in Sperm Concentration and Follicle-Stimulating Hormone Levels. A Study of 349 Danish Men J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., December 1, 1997; 82(12): 4059 - 4063. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Mulligan, A. Iranmanesh, M. L. Johnson, M. Straume, and J. D. Veldhuis Aging alters feed-forward and feedback linkages between LH and testosterone in healthy men Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, October 1, 1997; 273(4): R1407 - R1413. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Sih, J. E. Morley, F. E. Kaiser, H. M. Perry III, P. Patrick, and C. Ross Testosterone Replacement in Older Hypogonadal Men: A 12-Month Randomized Controlled Trial J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., June 1, 1997; 82(6): 1661 - 1667. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Albertsson-Wikland, S. Rosberg, B. Lannering, L. Dunkel, G. Selstam, and E. Norjavaara Twenty-Four-Hour Profiles of Luteinizing Hormone, Follicle-Stimulating Hormone, Testosterone, and Estradiol Levels: A Semilongitudinal Study throughout Puberty in Healthy Boys J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., February 1, 1997; 82(2): 541 - 549. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. M. Pincus, T. Mulligan, A. Iranmanesh, S. Gheorghiu, M. Godschalk, and J. D. Veldhuis Older males secrete luteinizing hormone and testosterone more irregularly, and jointly more asynchronously, than younger males PNAS, November 26, 1996; 93(24): 14100 - 14105. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. L. Jeppesen, H. S. Jorgensen, H. Nakayama, H. O. Raaschou, T. S. Olsen, and K. Winther Decreased Serum Testosterone in Men With Acute Ischemic Stroke Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., June 1, 1996; 16(6): 749 - 754. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
C. J. Bagatell and W. J. Bremner Androgens in Men -- Uses and Abuses N. Engl. J. Med., March 14, 1996; 334(11): 707 - 715. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Endocrinology | Endocrine Reviews | J. Clin. End. & Metab. |
| Molecular Endocrinology | Recent Prog. Horm. Res. | All Endocrine Journals |