| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, Vol 51, 35-40, Copyright © 1980 by Endocrine Society
ARTICLES |
SM Harman and PD Tsitouras
Although alterations of circulating sex steroids have been reported in aging men, it is not known to what extent reported changes may represent effects of variables other than aging. We have measured sex hormone levels, serum binding, the testosterone (T) response to hCG, and basal LH levels in 69 male volunteers, aged 25-89 yr, without alcoholism, obesity, chronic illness, or severe prostatic disease, and not using potentially interfering medications. In our study there was no effect of age on serum T, 5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone, estrone, or estradiol. Binding of T to T-binding globulin increased slightly with age, but not enough to decrease the free T index (fraction free X T concentration). Basal serum LH rose significantly. The T response to hCG suggested a somewhat diminished Leydig cell reserve with age, a conclusion consistent with the LH elevation. Our failure to detect the decreased T and free T index or increased estrogens reported by others could reflect afternoon rather than morning sampling, but is more likely to be due to our use of exceptionally healthy volunteers. We suggest that factors other than aging might have influenceed the data previously reported, and that aging per se need not be associated with altered sex steroid levels in the human male.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
L.-W. Chu, S. Tam, A. W. C. Kung, T.-P. Lam, A. Lee, R. L. C. Wong, S. Lo, S. Fan, C.-P. Chung, J. E. Morley, et al. A Short Version of the ADAM Questionnaire for Androgen Deficiency in Chinese Men J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., April 1, 2008; 63(4): 426 - 431. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A.-M. Andersson, T. K. Jensen, A. Juul, J. H. Petersen, T. Jorgensen, and N. E. Skakkebaek Secular Decline in Male Testosterone and Sex Hormone Binding Globulin Serum Levels in Danish Population Surveys J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., December 1, 2007; 92(12): 4696 - 4705. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Y. Takahashi, P. Votruba, M. Abu-Rub, K. Mielke, and J. D. Veldhuis Age Attenuates Testosterone Secretion Driven by Amplitude-Varying Pulses of Recombinant Human Luteinizing Hormone during Acute Gonadotrope Inhibition in Healthy Men J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., September 1, 2007; 92(9): 3626 - 3632. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. M. Keenan, P. Y. Takahashi, P. Y. Liu, P. D. Roebuck, A. X. Nehra, A. Iranmanesh, and J. D. Veldhuis An Ensemble Model of the Male Gonadal Axis: Illustrative Application in Aging Men Endocrinology, June 1, 2006; 147(6): 2817 - 2828. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. S. Okun, H. H. Fernandez, R. L. Rodriguez, J. Romrell, M. Suelter, S. Munson, E. D. Louis, T. Mulligan, P. S. Foster, B. V. Shenal, et al. Testosterone Therapy in Men With Parkinson Disease: Results of the TEST-PD Study. Arch Neurol, May 1, 2006; 63(5): 729 - 735. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. M. Kaufman and A. Vermeulen The Decline of Androgen Levels in Elderly Men and Its Clinical and Therapeutic Implications Endocr. Rev., October 1, 2005; 26(6): 833 - 876. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Y. Liu, P. Y. Takahashi, P. D. Roebuck, A. Iranmanesh, and J. D. Veldhuis Aging in Healthy Men Impairs Recombinant Human Luteinizing Hormone (LH)-Stimulated Testosterone Secretion Monitored under a Two-Day Intravenous Pulsatile LH Clamp J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., October 1, 2005; 90(10): 5544 - 5550. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Y. Liu, P. Y. Takahashi, P. D. Roebuck, A. Iranmanesh, and J. D. Veldhuis Age-specific changes in the regulation of LH-dependent testosterone secretion: assessing responsiveness to varying endogenous gonadotropin output in normal men Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, September 1, 2005; 289(3): R721 - R728. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. D. Veldhuis, N. J. D. Veldhuis, D. M. Keenan, and A. Iranmanesh Age diminishes the testicular steroidogenic response to repeated intravenous pulses of recombinant human LH during acute GnRH-receptor blockade in healthy men Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, April 1, 2005; 288(4): E775 - E781. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. D. Veldhuis, A. Iranmanesh, and D. M. Keenan Erosion of Endogenous Testosterone-Driven Negative Feedback on Pulsatile Luteinizing Hormone Secretion in Healthy Aging Men J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., November 1, 2004; 89(11): 5753 - 5761. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. D. Veldhuis and A. Iranmanesh Pulsatile Intravenous Infusion of Recombinant Human Luteinizing Hormone under Acute Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Receptor Blockade Reconstitutes Testosterone Secretion in Young Men J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., September 1, 2004; 89(9): 4474 - 4479. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. M. Keenan and J. D. Veldhuis Divergent gonadotropin-gonadal dose-responsive coupling in healthy young and aging men Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, February 1, 2004; 286(2): R381 - R389. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Bhasin Testosterone Supplementation for Aging-Associated Sarcopenia J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., November 1, 2003; 58(11): M1002 - 1008. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Luboshitzky, Z. Shen-Orr, and P. Herer Middle-Aged Men Secrete Less Testosterone at Night Than Young Healthy Men J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., July 1, 2003; 88(7): 3160 - 3166. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S G Beckham and C P Earnest Four weeks of androstenedione supplementation diminishes the treatment response in middle aged men Br. J. Sports Med., June 1, 2003; 37(3): 212 - 218. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. A. Roy, M. R. Blackman, S. M. Harman, J. D. Tobin, M. Schrager, and E. J. Metter Interrelationships of serum testosterone and free testosterone index with FFM and strength in aging men Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, August 1, 2002; 283(2): E284 - E294. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Y. Liu, S. M. Wishart, and D. J. Handelsman A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized Clinical Trial of Recombinant Human Chorionic Gonadotropin on Muscle Strength and Physical Function and Activity in Older Men with Partial Age-Related Androgen Deficiency J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., July 1, 2002; 87(7): 3125 - 3135. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. M. Matsumoto Andropause: Clinical Implications of the Decline in Serum Testosterone Levels With Aging in Men J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., February 1, 2002; 57(2): M76 - 99. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
T. Mulligan, A. Iranmanesh, and J. D. Veldhuis Pulsatile iv Infusion of Recombinant Human LH in Leuprolide-Suppressed Men Unmasks Impoverished Leydig-Cell Secretory Responsiveness to Midphysiological LH Drive in the Aging Male J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., November 1, 2001; 86(11): 5547 - 5553. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. R. Kandeel, V. K. T. Koussa, and R. S. Swerdloff Male Sexual Function and Its Disorders: Physiology, Pathophysiology, Clinical Investigation, and Treatment Endocr. Rev., June 1, 2001; 22(3): 342 - 388. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. M. Harman, E. J. Metter, J. D. Tobin, J. Pearson, and M. R. Blackman Longitudinal Effects of Aging on Serum Total and Free Testosterone Levels in Healthy Men J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., February 1, 2001; 86(2): 724 - 731. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
A. M. Kenny, K. M. Prestwood, K. M. Marcello, and L. G. Raisz Determinants of Bone Density in Healthy Older Men With Low Testosterone Levels J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., September 1, 2000; 55(9): 492M - 497. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
K.N. Wolf, D.E. Wildt, A. Vargas, P.E. Marinari, J.S. Kreeger, M.A. Ottinger, and J.G. Howard Age-Dependent Changes in Sperm Production, Semen Quality, and Testicular Volume in the Black-Footed Ferret (Mustela nigripes) Biol Reprod, July 1, 2000; 63(1): 179 - 187. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J. D. Veldhuis, A. Iranmanesh, M. Godschalk, and T. Mulligan Older Men Manifest Multifold Synchrony Disruption of Reproductive Neurohormone Outflow J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., April 1, 2000; 85(4): 1477 - 1486. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
S Khosla, L J Melton III, and B L Riggs Osteoporosis: gender differences and similarities Lupus, June 1, 1999; 8(5): 393 - 396. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Khosla, L. J. Melton III, E. J. Atkinson, W. M. OFallon, G. G. Klee, and B. L. Riggs Relationship of Serum Sex Steroid Levels and Bone Turnover Markers with Bone Mineral Density in Men and Women: A Key Role for Bioavailable Estrogen J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., July 1, 1998; 83(7): 2266 - 2274. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. Bergendahl, J. A. Aloi, A. Iranmanesh, T. M. Mulligan, and J. D. Veldhuis Fasting Suppresses Pulsatile Luteinizing Hormone (LH) Secretion and Enhances Orderliness of LH Release in Young but Not Older Men J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., June 1, 1998; 83(6): 1967 - 1975. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
S. W. Lamberts, A. W. van den Beld, and A. van der Lely The Endocrinology of Aging Science, October 17, 1997; 278(5337): 419 - 424. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
C. Foresta, P. Bordon, M. Rossato, R. Mioni, and J. D. Veldhuis Specific Linkages Among Luteinizing Hormone, Follicle-Stimulating Hormone, and Testosterone Release in the Peripheral Blood and Human Spermatic Vein: Evidence for Both Positive (Feed-Forward) and Negative (Feedback) Within-Axis Regulation J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., September 1, 1997; 82(9): 3040 - 3046. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Bhasin and J. S. Tenover Age-Associated Sarcopenia--Issues in the Use of Testosterone as an Anabolic Agent in Older Men J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., June 1, 1997; 82(6): 1659 - 1660. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. M. Pincus, T. Mulligan, A. Iranmanesh, S. Gheorghiu, M. Godschalk, and J. D. Veldhuis Older males secrete luteinizing hormone and testosterone more irregularly, and jointly more asynchronously, than younger males PNAS, November 26, 1996; 93(24): 14100 - 14105. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. L. Jeppesen, H. S. Jorgensen, H. Nakayama, H. O. Raaschou, T. S. Olsen, and K. Winther Decreased Serum Testosterone in Men With Acute Ischemic Stroke Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol., June 1, 1996; 16(6): 749 - 754. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Endocrinology | Endocrine Reviews | J. Clin. End. & Metab. |
| Molecular Endocrinology | Recent Prog. Horm. Res. | All Endocrine Journals |