help button home button Endocrine Society JCEM
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS

This Article
Right arrow Submit a related Letter to the Editor
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when eLetters are posted
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Request Copyright Permission
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Braunstein, G. D.
Right arrow Articles by Wade, M. E.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Braunstein, G. D.
Right arrow Articles by Wade, M. E.

Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, Vol 49, 917-925, Copyright © 1979 by Endocrine Society


ARTICLES

Widespread distribution of a chorionic gonadotropin-like substance in normal human tissues

GD Braunstein, V Kamdar, J Rasor, N Swaminathan and ME Wade

Recent studies have demonstrated that the normal human testes, colon, and liver contain a substance that resembles hCG. To extend these findings, we examined aqueous extracts of a variety of normal human tissues for the presence of this material. The beta-hCG RIA, rat Leydig cell radioreceptor assay, and a newly developed, highly specific hCG RIA were used to measure hCG activity in a serial dilutions of the extracts. Detectable concentrations of the hCG-like material were found in 146 of the 149 individual tissue samples studied. Parallelism was noted between the hCG standard and serial dilutions of extracts of testis, ovary, pituitary, lung, liver, kidney, spleen, stomach, placenta, and some small intestinal tissue samples in the beta-hCG RIA, radioreceptor assay, and the highly specific hCG RIA. An absence of parallelism was found between extracts of nonpituitary tissues and LH in the beta-LH RIA. Pancreatic extracts altered the [125I]hCG used as the labeled ligand in these assays, which led to spurious results. Chromatography of the extracts on Concanavalin A-Sepharose columns revealed that the hCG-like materials from different tissues varied widely in their adsorbtion to Concanavalin A, possibly reflecting differences in their carbohydrate contents. These results indicate that an hCG-like substance is widely distributed throughout normal human tissues and further supports the concept that the fetal genome responsible for hCG production is not completely suppressed in adult tissues.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol.Home page
N. S. Panesar and C. W. Poon
hCG: its pancreatic and duodenal receptors and in vivo electrolyte secretion in female rats
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, December 1, 1998; 275(6): G1430 - G1436.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Endocrinology Endocrine Reviews J. Clin. End. & Metab.
Molecular Endocrinology Recent Prog. Horm. Res. All Endocrine Journals
Copyright © 1979 by The Endocrine Society